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In this paper, we reconsider the notion of a Weyl p-almost automorphic function introduced by S. Abbas [1] in 2012 and propose several new ways for introduction of the class of Weyl p-almost automorphic functions (1 ⩽ p < ∞). We first analyze the introduced classes of Weyl p-almost automorphic functions of type 1, jointly Weyl p-almost automorphic functions and Weyl p-almost automorphic functions of type 2 in the one-dimensional setting. After that, we introduce and analyze generalizations of these classes in the multi-dimensional setting, working with general Lebesgue spaces with variable exponents. We provide several illustrative examples and applications to the abstract Volterra integro-differential equations.
In this paper, we investigate the existence of at least three weak solutions for a class of nonlocal elliptic equations with Navier boundary value conditions. The proof of our result uses the basic theory and critical point theory of variable exponential Lebesgue Sobolev spaces. Moreover a generalization of Corollary 1.1 in [21] is obtained.
The main purpose of this paper is to study unital ring homomorphisms of associative rings $$$\varphi : R\rightarrow S$$$ satisfying one of the following conditions: (a) the unit-preserving property: $$$\varphi(R^{\times})=S^{\times}$$$ and (b) the inverse unit-preserving property: $$$\varphi^{-1}(S^{\times})=R^{\times}$$$.
We establish the relationship between these two conditions. Several characterizations of such conditions are settled. An application to the index of unit groups of rings $$$R\subset S$$$ having a nonzero common ideal is given.
2024
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