TY - Type of reference TI - From the French Artist Bouguereau to Modern Science: Why Are We Captivated by Butterfly Eyespots? AU - Md Jahir Rayhan AU - Vazrick Nazari AB - The French academic painter William-Adolphe Bouguereau (1825 – 1905) used real European butterfly models with vivid eyespots to depict the wings of mythological figures such as Zephyr, Flora, Eros, and Psyche in his paintings. Here we analyze these works of art, identify the butterfly species depicted, and discuss the potential symbolic meanings behind these paintings. DO - 10.21494/ISTE.OP.2026.1467 JF - Art and Science KW - conservation, Hipparchia, metamorphosis, mythology, Nymphalidae, conservation, Hipparchia, métamorphose, mythologie, Nymphalidae, L1 - https://www.openscience.fr/IMG/pdf/iste_artsci26v10n2_2.pdf LA - en PB - ISTE OpenScience DA - 2026/06/8 SN - 2515-8767 TT - De l’artiste français Bouguereau à la science modern : pourquoi sommes-nous captivés par les ocelles des ailes de papillon ? UR - https://www.openscience.fr/From-the-French-Artist-Bouguereau-to-Modern-Science-Why-Are-We-Captivated-by IS - Issue 2 VL - 10 ER -