TY - Type of reference TI - Impacts of Climate Change and Anthropogenic Activities on Vegetation in Northeastern Tunisia over the Last 2 Millennia AU - Emna Gaceur AU - Stéphanie Desprat AU - Imene Rouis AU - Néjib Kallel AB - As part of the development of high-resolution studies on past vegetation changes, palynological data allowed the reconstruction of vegetation evolution in Holocene sediments collected around the Sidi Ali el Mekki lagoon (N-E Tunisia). Our results show that over the last two millennia, vegetation changes in northern Tunisia reflect a complex relationship involving both natural forcings and human activity. The study of lagoon sediments highlighted that the maquis with olive and pistachio trees, which constituted the dominant vegetation around the Sidi Ali el Mekki lagoon during the first millennium of our era, have significantly declined in favor of grass and sagebrush steppes over the last 1000 years, indicating an increasing anthropogenic impact in the study area. DO - 10.21494/ISTE.OP.2026.1420 JF - Entropy: Thermodynamics – Energy – Environment – Economy KW - Vegetation, climate change, anthropogenic impact, Northeastern Tunisia, last 2 millennia, Végétation, changement climatique, impact anthropique, N-E de la Tunisie, 2 derniers millénaires, L1 - https://www.openscience.fr/IMG/pdf/iste_entropie25v6nspe_5.pdf LA - en PB - ISTE OpenScience DA - 2026/02/18 SN - 2634-1476 TT - Impact climatique et anthropique sur la végétation au Nord-Est de la Tunisie au cours des 2 derniers millénaires UR - https://www.openscience.fr/Impacts-of-Climate-Change-and-Anthropogenic-Activities-on-Vegetation-in IS - Special issue VL - 6 ER -